戴兰宏(Lan-Hong Dai),男,博士,中国科学院力学研究所研究员、博士生导师。现任中国科学院力学所副所长、学位委员会副主任,中国科学院研究生院教授等。
学习与工作经历

1998.12:中科院力学研究所非线性力学国家重点实验室 副研究员
1999.2-1999.12: 香港科技大学,访问工作
2001.12:中科院力学研究所 非线性力学国家重点实验室 研究员
2003.6:中科院力学研究所 非线性力学国家重点实验室 研究员、博士生导师
2005.10-2006.10: 哈佛大学,访问工作
2006.10-至今:中科院力学研究所 非线性力学国家重点实验室 研究员、博士生导师。 2011年5月6日任力学研究所副所长(试用期1年)。
社会任职
现任中国科学院力学所非线性力学国家重点实验室副主任,所务委员、人事教育处处长、学位委员会副主任,中国科学院研究生院教授,中国力学学会爆炸力学专业委员会副主任委员,北京大学先进复合材料中心学术委员会委员,中国复合材料学会常务理事,《复合材料学报》编委,国际材料动态行为学会(DYMAT)会员。
获奖与荣誉
1、国家杰出青年科学基金获得者
2、中国科学院“百人计划”入选者
3、“新世纪百千万人才工程”国家级人选入选者
4、中国科学院“朱李月华”优秀教师奖
5、中国科学院优秀研究生指导教师奖
6、2021年11月,荣获2020年度国家自然科学奖二等奖。[1]
7、2023年8月31日,入选2023年中国科学院院士增选有效候选人名单。[2]
主要研究领域
1. 冲击动力学
冲击载荷下材料变形与破坏、绝热剪切带、动态本构、断裂;结构冲击防护、结构动力响应
2. 新型材料力学性能
块体金属玻璃(非晶态合金)的变形与断裂、涂层梯度材料等力学性能
3. 材料加工、制造和工艺力学
难加工合金材料的切削机理、新型材料制备和改性等
4. 交通力学
重载,高速列车的轮轨接触问题,飞机拦阻问题等
研究项目
国家杰出青年基金项目“块体金属玻璃剪切带形成及演化动力学”
国家自然科学创新研究群体基金“材料强度及灾变的跨尺度力学研究”
中国科学院重要方向性项目“材料与生物纳米性能高分辩测试技术与表征”
国家重点基础研究项目(973)“超高速加工及其装备的基础研究”
发表论文
Fractal in fracture of bulk metallic glass.
M.Q. Jiang, J.X. Meng, J. B. Gao, X.-L. Wang, T. Rouxel, V. Keryvin, Z. Ling, L.H. Dai
Intermetallics 2010, 18: 2468-2471.
Intrinsic correlation between dilatation and pressure sensitivity of plastic flow in metallic glasses.
L. Sun, M.Q. Jiang, and L.H. Dai
Scripta Mater. 2010, 63: 943-946.
Stabilizing to disruptive transition of focal adhesion response to mechanical forces.
D. Kong, B.H. Ji, L.H. Dai
J. Biomech. 2010, 43: 2524-2529.
Short-range-order effects on intrinsic plasticity of metallic glasses.
M.Q. Jiang, and L.H. Dai
Phil. Mag. Lett. 2010, 90: 269-277.
Nanoscale periodic corrugation to dimple transition due to "beat" in a bulk metallic glass.
M.Q. Jiang, Z. Ling, J.X. Meng, J.B. Gao, and L.H. Dai
Scripta Mater. 2010, 62: 572-575.
Smaller Deborah number inducing more serrated plastic flow of metallic glass.
M.Q. Jiang, S.Y. Jiang, Z. Ling, and L.H. Dai
Comput. Mater. Sci. 2009, 46: 767-771.
On the origin of shear banding instability in metallic glasses.
M.Q. Jiang and L.H. Dai
J. Mech. Phys. Solids 2009, 57: 1267-1292.
Formation mechanism of lamellar chips during machining of bulk metallic glass.
M.Q. Jiang and L.H. Dai
Acta Mater. 2009, 57: 2730-2738.
Prediction of shear-band thickness in metallic glasses.
M.Q. Jiang, W.H. Wang, and L.H. Dai
Scripta Mater. 2009, 60: 1004-1007.
Inherent shear-dilatation coexistence in metallic glass.
M.Q. Jiang, S.Y. Jiang, and L.H. Dai
Chin. Phys. Lett. 2009, 26: 016103.
Atomistic origin of rate-dependent serrated plastic flow in metallic glasses.
S.Y. Jiang, M.Q. Jiang, L.H. Dai, and Y.G. Yao
Nanoscale Res.Lett. 2008, 3: 524-529.
Stability of Adhesion Clusters and Cell Reorientation under Lateral Cyclic Tension.
Dong Kong, Baohua Ji and Lanhong Dai
Biophys Journal 2008, 95:4034-4044.
Basic mechanical behaviors and mechanics of shear banding in BMGs.
L.H. Dai and Y.L. Bai
Int. J. Impact Eng. 2008,35:704-716.
Dynamic fracture instability of tough bulk metallic glass.
J.X. Meng, Z. Ling, M.Q. Jiang, H.S. Zhang, L.H. Dai
Appl. Phys. Lett. 2008,92:171909.
Concentrated-mass cantilever enhances multiple harmonics in tapping-mode atomic force microscopy.
Huiling Li, Yan Chen, Lanhong Dai
Appl. Phys. Lett. 2008,92:151903.
Energy dissipation in fracture of bulk metallic glasses via inherent competition between local softening and quasi-cleavage.
M.Q. Jiang, Z. Ling, J.X. Meng, L.H. Dai
Philos. Mag. 2008, 88:407-426.
Numerical study of pile-up in bulk metallic glass during spherical indentation.
Ai Ke, Dai Lanhong
Sci. China Series G: Physics, Mechanics & Astronomy 2008, 51: 379-386.
A modified free volume model for characterizing of rate effect in bulk metallic glasses.
LIU Long-Fei, DAI Lan-Hong, BAI Yi-Long
Chin. Phys. Lett. 2008, 25: 1052-1055.
On mechanical properties of metallic glass and its liquid vitrification characteristics.
M.Q. Jiang and L.H. Dai
Adv. Mater.Res. 2008, 41-42: 247-252.
Nonlinear mechanical modeling of cell adhension.
Dong Kong, Baohua Ji and Lanhong Dai
Journal Theoretical Biology 2008, 250:75-84.
Intrinic correlation between fragility and bulk modulus in metallic glasses.
M.Q. Jiang and L.H. Dai
Phys. Rev.B 2007, 76:054204.
A new modified expanding cavity model for characterizing the spherical indentation behavior of bulk metallic glass with pile-up.
K. Ai and L.H.Dai.
Scripta Mater. 2007, 56:761-764.
Charaterization of rate-dependent shear behavior of Zr-based bulk metallic glass using shear-punch testing.
L.F. Liu, L.H. Dai,Y.L. Bai, B.C. Wei, J. Eckert.
J. Mater. Res. 2006, 1(1):153-160.
Adiabatic shear banding instability in bulk metallic glasses.
L.H.Dai, M.Yan, L.F.Liu, Y.L. Bai.
Appl. Phys. Lett. 2005,87:141916.
Initiation and propagation of shear bands in Zr-based bulk metallic glass under quasi-static and dynamic loadings.
L.F.Liu,L.H.Dai,Y.L.Bai,B.C.Wei.
J. Non-Cryst. Solids 2005,351:3259-3270.
Release Behaviour of shock loaded LY12 aluminum alloy.
M.Yan,L.H.Dai,L.T.Shen.
Chin. Phys. Lett. 2005, 22:2903-2905.
Behavior of multiple shear bands in Zr-based bulk metallic glass.
L.F.Liu,L.H.Dai,Y.L.Bai,B.C.Wei,J.Eckert.
Mater. Chem. Phys. 2005,93:174-177.
Strain rate-dependent compressive deformation behavior of Nd-based bulk metallic glass.
L.F.Liu,L.H.Dai,Y.L.Bai,B.C.Wei,G.S.Yu.
Intermetallics 2005,13:827-832.
Formation of adiabatic shear band in metal matrix composites.
L.H.Dai, L.F.Liu, Y.L.Bai.
Int. J. Solids & Struct. 2004,41:5979-5993.
Serrated plastic flow in Zr-based bulk metallic glass during nanoindentation.
L.H.Dai, L.F.Liu, M.Yan, B.C. Wei, J.Eckert.
Chin. Phys. Lett. 2004, 21(8):1593-1595.
Characterization of rate-dependent loading/unloading dynamic constitutive behavior of aluminum alloy by Lagrange experiment.
M.Yan, L.H.Dai,L.T.Shen, J.L.Shang.
J. Mater. Sci. 2004, 39: 3179-3181.
Effect of particle size on the formation of adiabatic shear band in particle reinforced metal matrix composites.
L.H.Dai, L.F.Liu, Y.L.Bai.
Mater.Lett. 2004, 58: 1773-1776.
Shear strength measurements in LY-12 aluminum alloy during shock loading.
L.H.Dai, M.Yan, L.T.Shen.
Chin. Phys. Lett. 2004,21: 707-708.
Strain gradient effects on deformation strengthening behavior of particle reinforced metal matrix composites.
L.F.Liu, L.H. Dai, G.W. Yang.
Mater. Sci. Eng. 2003,A345: 190-196.
Onset of adiabatic shear instability in strain gradient dependent metal matrix composites.
L.H. Dai, L.F. Liu, Y.L. Bai.
International Journal of Nonlinear Science & Numerical Simulation. 2002, 3: 685-688.
Size-dependent inelastic behavior of particle reinforced metal matrix composites.
L.H. Dai, Z. Ling and Y. L. Bai.
Composites Science and Technology 2001, 61: 1057-1063.
An incremental micromechanical scheme for nonlinear composites.
L.H. Dai and G.J. Huang .
International Journal of Mechanical Science 2001, 43: 1179-1193.
Effect of reinforcing particle size on the formation of microbands in SICP/6151 Al matrix composites.
L.F.Liu, L.H.Dai, G.W.Yang.
Journal of Materials Science Letters 2001, 20: 2097-2098.
Strain gradient effect on the initiation of adiabatic shear localization in metal matrix composites.
L.H. Dai , Z. Ling and Y.L., Bai.
Key Engineering Materials 2000, 177-180: 401-406.
A strain gradient strengthening law for particle reinforced metal matrix composites
L.H. Dai, Z. Ling and Y.L., Bai.
Scripta Materialia 1999, 41(3): 245-251.
Explicit expressions of bounds for effective moduli for multiphase composites by the generalized self-consistent method.
L.H., Dai, Z.P., Huang and R. Wang.
Composites Science and Technology 1999 , 59(11): 1691-1699.
A generalized self-consistent Mori-Tanaka scheme for predicyion of the eefctive moduli of hybrid multiphase particulate composites.
L.H., Dai, Z.P., Huang and R. Wang.
Polymer Composites 1998, 19: 506-513.
Experimental investigation on shear strength of unidirectional C/Al composite under dynamic torsional loading.
L.H., Dai, Y.L., Bai and R. S.W., Lee.
Composites Science and Technology 1998, 58: 1667-1673.
Transverse shear strength of unidirectional carbon fiber reinforced aluminum matrix composite under static and dynamic loadings.
L.H., Dai and Y.L., Bai.
Journal of Composite Materials 1998, 32(3): 246-257.
讲授课程
中国科学院研究生院: 《弹塑性力学》
参考资料 2
- 最全!2020年度国家科学技术奖励名单 — 科学网
- 关于公布2023年中国科学院院士增选有效候选人名单的公告 — 中国科学院