冯晓娟

冯晓娟，女，博士，研究员。2003年获北京大学环境科学学士学位，2005年和2009年分别获加拿大多伦多大学地理学硕士和博士学位，2009年至2012年先后在美国伍兹霍尔海洋研究所（WHOI）和瑞士苏黎世联邦理工学院（ETH Zurich）进行博士后研究。2012年3月入选“青年”，2013年加入植物所成立碳循环与有机地球化学研究组，2014年获得基金委“优秀青年科学基金”资助。曾任《植物生态学报》编委、中国生态学学会稳定同位素生态专业委员会委员；担任Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, Global Biogeochemical Cycle, Geophysical Research Letters等期刊的审稿人；并受邀担任2016年Goldschmidt大会有机地球化学领域的召集人（co-ordinator）。

现任中国科学院植物研究所副所长。^[2]

2005.01-2009.08，加拿大多伦多大学，地理学系，博士（专业：自然地理学）

2003.09-2004.12，加拿大多伦多大学，地理学系，硕士（专业：自然地理学）

1999.09-2003.07，北京大学，环境科学系，本科（专业：环境科学）

2015.03-，中国科学院大学资源与环境学院，岗位教授

2013.03-，中国科学院植物研究所，植被与环境变化国家重点实验室，研究员

2010.12-2012.11，瑞士苏黎世联邦理工大学，地质系，博士后

2009.10-2010.11，美国伍兹霍尔海洋研究所，海洋化学与地球化学系，博士后

2021.05-2023.04，国家自然科学基金委员会交叉科学部专家咨询委员会委员

2020.12-2024.08，中国土壤学会国际合作工作委员会副主任

2021.05-2024.12，《Global Change Biology》副主编（Subject Editor）

2021.09-2025.12，《JGR-Biogeosciences》副主编

2020.01-2023.12，《Journal of Plant Ecology》副主编

2022年4月，经研究，中科院决定冯晓娟任植物研究所副所长（任职时间从2021年1月起计算）。^[2]

主要从事分子地球化学方法的开发与土壤有机质的生物地球化学循环研究，利用生物标记物、二维核磁共振、有机单分子碳同位素等分子水平的地球化学方法，结合生态系统控制实验和野外采样技术，研究陆源有机碳在陆地、河流和海洋生态系统中的循环以及跨系统输送过程对气候变化的响应。^[3]

[1] “土壤有机质的分子生物地球化学”，国家杰出青年科学基金项目，400万元，2021年1月-2025年12月，项目负责人。

[2] “生物多样性与生态系统碳氮循环创新交叉团队”，中科院创新交叉团队项目，100万元，2019年1月-2021年12月，项目负责人。

[3] “湿地土壤有机碳与铁的交互作用及其对干旱的响应”，国家自然科学基金面上项目，69万元，2018年1月-2021年12月，项目负责人。

[4] “基于单体14C技术的草地土壤有机碳周转与稳定性研究”，中科院对外合作重点项目，100万元，2016年1月-2018年12月，项目负责人。

[5] “草地土壤碳氮的迁移、转化过程及其机制研究”，科技部青年973项目，485万元，2015年1月-2019年8月，项目负责人。^[3]

[6] “土壤有机质的生物地球化学研究”，国家自然科学基金优秀青年科学基金项目，100万元，2015年1月-2017年12月，项目负责人。

[7]“青藏高原高寒草甸土壤有机碳库的分子组成、年龄及气候敏感性”，国家自然科学基金面上项目（31370491），2014-2017，项目主持人。^[3]

[1] Dai G, Zhu S, Cai, Y, Zhu, E, Jia Y, Ji C, Tang Z, Fang J, Feng X* (2022) Plant-derived lipids play a crucial role in forest soil carbon accumulation. Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 168: 108645.

[2] Cai Y, Ma T, Wang Y, Jia J, Jia Y, Liang C, Feng X* (2022) Assessing the accumulation efficiency of various microbial carbon components in soils of different minerals. Geoderma, 407: 115562.

[3] Zhao Y, Liu C, Wang S, Wang Y, Liu X, Luo W, Feng X* (2021) "Triple locks" on soil organic carbon exerted by sphagnum acid in wetlands. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 315: 24-37.

[4] Liu N, Hu H, Ma W, Deng Y, Wang Q, Luo A, Meng J, Feng X*, Wang Z* (2021) Relative importance of deterministic and stochastic processes on soil microbial community assembly in temperate grasslands. Microorganisms, 9: 1929.

[5] Jia Y, Zhai G, Zhu S, Liu X, Schmid B, Wang Z, Ma K, Feng X* (2021) Plant and microbial pathways driving plant diversity effects on soil carbon accumulation in subtropical forest. Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 161: 108375.

[6] Liu C, Wang S, Zhu E, Jia J, Zhao Y, Feng X* (2021) Long-term drainage induces divergent changes of soil organic carbon contents but enhances microbial carbon accumulation in fen and bog. Geoderma, 404: 115343.

[7] 周镭，戴国华，朱二雄，冯晓娟* (2021) 不同类型湿地CO2:CH4比例及其影响因素：整合分析. 第四纪研究, 41: 1148-1157.

[8] Wang X#, Liu T#, Wang L, Liu Z, Zhu E, Wang S, Cai Y, Zhu S, Feng X* (2021) Spatial-temporal variations in riverine carbon strongly influenced by local hydrological events in an alpine catchment. Biogeosciences, 18: 3015–3028.

[9] Wang S, Jia Y, Liu T, Wang Y, Liu Z, Feng X* (2021) Delineating the role of calcium in the large-scale distribution of metal-bound organic carbon in soils. Geophysical Research Letters, 48(10): e2021GL092391.

[10] Zhang X, Jia J, Chen L, Chu H, He J-S, Zhang Y, Feng X* (2021) Aridity and NPP constrain contribution of microbial necromass to soil organic carbon in the Qinghai-Tibet alpine grasslands. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 156: 108213.

[11] Zhu E#, Cao Z#, Jia J, Liu C, Zhang Z, Wang H, Dai G, He J-S, Feng X* (2021) Inactive and inefficient: Warming and drought effect on microbial carbon processing in alpine grassland at depth. Global Change Biology, 27: 2241-2253.

[12] Liu T, Wang X, Zhu E, Liu Z, Zhang X, Guo J, Liu X, He C, Hou S, Fu P, Shi Q, Feng X* (2021) Evolution of dissolved organic matter composition along the upper Mekong (Lancang) River. ACS Earth and Space Chemistry, 5(2): 319-330.

[13] Eglinton TI*, Galy VV*, Hemingway JD, Feng X, et al. (2021) Climate control on terrestrial biospheric carbon turnover. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 118(8): e2011585118.

[14] 冯晓娟*, 王依云, 刘婷, 贾娟, 戴国华, 马田, 刘宗广 (2020) 生物标志物及其在生态系统研究中的应用. 植物生态学报, 44: 384-394.

[15] Zhang X#, Dai G#, Ma T, Liu N, Hu H, Ma W, Zhang JB, Wang Z, Peterse F, Feng X* (2020) Links between microbial biomass and necromass components in the top- and subsoils of temperate grasslands along an aridity gradient. Geoderma, 379: 114623.

[16] Ma T, Dai G, Zhu S, Chen D, Chen L, Lü X, Wang X, Zhu J, Zhang Y, He J-S, Bai Y, Han X, Feng X* (2020) Vertical variations in plant- and microbial-derived carbon components in grassland soils. Plant and Soil, 446: 441-455.

[17] Zhu E, Liu T, Zhou L, Wang S, Wang X, Zhang Z, Wang Z, Bai Y, Feng X* (2020) Leaching of organic carbon from grassland soils under anaerobiosis. Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 141: 107684.

[18] 刘程竹, 贾娟, 戴国华, 马田, 冯晓娟* (2019) 中性糖在土壤中的来源与分布特征. 植物生态学报, 43: 284-295.

[19] Lee H, Galy V, Feng X, Ponton C, Galy A, France-Lanord C, Feakins S.J.* (2019) Sustained wood burial in the Bengal Fan over the last 19 My. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 116: 22518-22525.

[20] Liu N, Hu H, Ma W, Deng Y, Liu Y, Hao B, Zhang X, Dimitrov D, Feng X*, Wang Z* (2019) Contrasting biogeographic patterns of bacterial and archaeal diversity in the top- and subsoils of temperate grasslands. mSystems, 4: e00566-19, doi:10.1128/mSystems.00566-19.

[21] Cao Z#, Jia Y#, Cai Y, Wang X, Hu H, Zhang J, Jia J, Feng X* (2019) Past aridity's effect on carbon mineralization potentials in grassland soils. Biogeosciences, 16: 3605-3619.

[22] Jia J, Cao Z, Liu C, Zhang Z, Lin L, Wang Y, Haghipour N, Wacker L, Bao H, Dittmar T, Simpson MJ, Yang H, Crowther TW, Eglinton TI, He JS*, Feng X* (2019) Climate warming alters subsoil but not topsoil carbon dynamics in alpine grassland. Global Change Biology, 25: 4383-4393.

[23] Dai G, Zhu E, Liu Z, Wang Y, Zhu S, Wang S, Ma T, Jia J, Wang X, Hou S, Fu P, Peterse F, Feng X* (2019) Compositional characteristics of fluvial particulate organic matter exported from the world's largest alpine wetland. Journal of Geophysical Research-Biogeosciences, 124: 2709-2727.

[24] Jia J, Feng X*, Graf Pannatier E, Wacker L, McIntyre C, van der Voort T, Montlucon D, Eglinton TI (2019) 14C characteristics of dissolved lignin along a forest soil profile. Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 135: 407-410.

[25] Zhu S#, Dai G#, Ma T, Chen L, Chen D, Lü X, Wang X, Zhu J, Zhang Y, Bai Y, Han X, He J-S, Feng X* (2019) Distribution of lignin phenols in comparison with plant-derived lipids in the alpine versus temperate grassland soils. Plant and Soil, 439: 325-338.

[26] Ma T#, Dai G#, Zhu S, Chen D, Chen L, Lü X, Wang X, Zhu J, Zhang Y, Ma W, He J-S, Bai Y, Han X, Feng X* (2019) Distribution and preservation of root- and shoot-derived carbon components in soils across the Chinese-Mongolian grasslands. Journal of Geophysical Research-Biogeosciences, 124: 420-431.

[27] Ma T, Zhu S, Wang Z, Chen D, Dai G, Feng B, Su X, Hu H, Li K, Han W, Liang C, Bai Y, Feng X* (2018) Divergent accumulation of microbial necromass and plant lignin components in grassland soils. Nature Communications, 9: 3480, doi: 10.1038/s41467-018-05891-1.

[28] Liu T#, Wang L#, Feng X*, Zhang J, Ma T, Wang X, Liu Z (2018) Comparing soil carbon loss through respiration and leaching under extreme precipitation events in arid and semiarid grasslands. Biogeosciences, 15: 1627-1641.

[29] Dai G, Ma T, Zhu S, Liu Z, Chen D, Bai Y, Chen L, He J-S, Zhu J, Zhang Y, Lü X, Wang X, Han X, Feng X* (2018) Large-scale distribution of molecular components in Chinese grassland soils: The influences by input and decomposition processes. Journal of Geophysical Research-Biogeosciences, 123: 239-255.

[30] Cai Y, Tang Z, Xiong G, Xie Z, Liu Z, Feng X* (2017) Different composition and distribution patterns of mineral-protected versus hydrolysable lipids in shrubland soils. Journal of Geophysical Research-Biogeosciences, 122: 2206-2218.

[31] Feng X*, Vonk JE, Griffin C, Zimov N, Montlucon DB, Wacker L, Eglinton TI. (2017) 14C variation of dissolved lignin in arctic river systems. ACS Earth and Space Chemistry, 1: 334-344.

[32] Wang Y, Wang H, He J-S, Feng X* (2017) Iron-mediated soil carbon response to water-table decline in an alpine wetland. Nature Communications, 8: 15972, doi: 10.1038/ncomms15972.

[33] Jia J, Feng X*, He J-S, He H, Lin L, Liu Z (2017) Comparing microbial carbon sequestration and priming in the subsoil versus topsoil of a Qinghai-Tibet alpine grassland. Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 104: 141-151.

[34] Feng X*, Feakins SJ*, Liu Z, Ponton C, Wang RZ, Karkabi E, Galy V, Berelson WM, Nottingham AT, Meir P, West AJ (2016) Source to sink: Evolution of lignin composition in the Madre de Dios River system with connection to the Amazon basin and offshore. Journal of Geophysical Research-Biogeosciences, 121: 1316-1338.

[35] Dai G, Zhu S, Liu Z, Chen L, He J-S, Feng X* (2016) Distribution of fatty acids in the alpine grassland soils of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Science China Earth Sciences, 59: 1329-1338.

[36] Feng X*, Gustafsson O, Holmes RM, Vonk JE, van Dongen BE, Semiletov IP, Dudarev OV, Yunker MB, Macdonald RW, Wacker L, Montlucon DB, Eglinton TI (2015) Multimolecular tracers of terrestrial carbon transfer across the pan-Arctic: 14C characteristics of sedimentary carbon components and their environmental controls. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 29: 1855-1873.

[37] Feng X*, Gustafsson O, Holmes RM, Vonk JE, van Dongen BE, Semiletov IP, Dudarev OV, Yunker MB, Macdonald RW, Montlucon DB, Eglinton TI (2015) Multi-molecular tracers of terrestrial carbon transfer across the pan-Arctic: Comparison of hydrolysable components with plant wax lipids and lignin phenols. Biogeosciences, 12: 4841-4860.

[38] Feng X*, Vonk JE, van Dongen BE, Gustafsson O, Semiletov IP, Dudarev OV, Wang Z, Montlucon DB, Wacker L, Eglinton TI (2013) Differential mobilization of terrestrial carbon pools in Eurasian Arctic river basins. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 110: 14168-14173.

[39] Feng X*, Benitez-Nelson BC, Montlucon DB, Prahl FG, McNichol AP, Xu L, Repeta DJ, Eglinton TI (2013) 14C and 13C characteristics of higher plant biomarkers in Washington margin surface sediments. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 105: 14-30.

[40] Feng X*, Simpson MJ* (2011) Molecular-level methods for monitoring soil organic matter responses to global climate change (invited review). Journal of Environmental Monitoring, 13: 1246-1254.

[41] Feng X, Hills K, Simpson AJ, Whalen JK, Simpson MJ* (2011) The role of biodegradation and photo-oxidation in the transformation of terrestrial organic matter. Organic Geochemistry, 42: 262-274.

[42] Feng X, Simpson AJ, Gregorich EG, Elberling B, Hopkins DW, Sparrow AD, Novis PM, Greenfield LG, Simpson MJ* (2010) Chemical characterization of microbial-dominated soil organic matter in the Garwood Valley, Antarctica. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 74: 6485-6498.

[43] Feng X, Simpson AJ, Schlesinger WH, Simpson MJ* (2010) Altered microbial community structure and organic matter composition under elevated CO2 and N fertilization in the Duke Forest. Global Change Biology, 16: 2104-2116.

[44] Feng X, Xu Y, Jaffé R, Schlesinger WH, Simpson MJ* (2010) Turnover rates of hydrolysable aliphatic lipids in Duke Forest soils determined by compound specific 13C isotopic analysis. Organic Geochemistry, 41: 573-579.

[45] Feng X, Simpson MJ* (2009) Temperature and substrate controls on microbial phospholipid fatty acid composition during incubation of grassland soils constrasting in organic matter quality. Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 41: 804-812.

[46] Feng X, Simpson AJ, Wilson K, Williams DD, Simpson MJ* (2008) Increased cuticular carbon sequestration and lignin oxidation in response to soil warming. Nature Geoscience, 1: 836-839.

[47] Feng X, Simpson MJ* (2008) Temperature responses of individual soil organic matter components. Journal of Geophysical Research-Biogeosciences, 113: G03036, doi:10.1029/2008JG000743.

[48] Feng X, Simpson MJ* (2007) The distribution and degradation of biomarkers in Alberta grassland soil profiles. Organic Geochemistry, 38: 1558-1570.

[49] Feng X, Nielsen LL, Simpson MJ* (2007) Responses of soil organic matter and microorganisms to freeze-thaw cycles. Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 39: 2027-2037.

[50] Feng X, Simpson AJ, Simpson MJ* (2006) Investigating the role of mineral-bound humic acid in phenanthrene sorption. Environmental Science & Technology, 40: 3260-3266.

[51] Feng X, Simpson AJ, Simpson MJ* (2005) Chemical and mineralogical controls on humic acid sorption to clay mineral surfaces. Organic Geochemistry, 36: 1553-1566.

2003年 北京大学优秀毕业生^[3]

2007年 中国国家优秀自费留学生奖学金^[3]

2009年 美国地球物理协会优秀学生论文奖（AGU Outstanding Student Paper）

2009年 伍兹霍尔海洋研究所博士后奖（WHOI Postdoctoral Scholar Fellowship）^[3]

2020年8月入选2020年度国家杰出青年科学基金建议资助项目申请人名单。^[4]