鵖

鵖bī是雀形目的一类鸟类。分布在中国的有黑喉石鵖、白喉石鵖、白斑黑石鵖、灰林鵖、黑白林鵖、沙鵖、漠鵖、白顶鵖、东方斑鵖、穗鵖。中文鸟类名称的鵖实际上原都写作䳭jí（汉典中注音为jí，英文释义wagtail（鹡jí鸰líng）；康熙字典中，音积 jī，词义为“䳭鴒”） ，但某些现代中文字库无法支持这个生僻的汉字，就只能写作形近的鵖，读音 bī 。在以往中国鸟类的权威著作中，例如《中国动物志》，《世界鸟类分类与分布名录》，都是将 䳭 拆写作 即鸟，并注音为 jī。换句话说，鵖 bī 是 䳭 jī 的通假字。

• 鹟wēng科

• 鵖属

• 石鵖属

• 暗色石鵖属

• 黄纹石鵖属

• 岩鵖属

• 山岩鵖属

• 穴鵖属

• 歌鵖属

• 白腹歌鵖属

• 蚁鵖属

• 白额蚁鵖属

• 桂红蚁鵖属

• 吸蜜鸟科

• 澳鵖属

• 漠澳鵖属

• 纹喉鵖科

• 纹喉鵖属

• 斑喉鵖属

• 棕榈鵖科

• 棕榈鵖属

中文名拉丁学名英文名称鵖属Oenanthe --红腰鵖Oenanthe moestaRed-rumped Wheatear冕鵖Oenanthe pileataCapped Wheatear红胸鵖Oenanthe bottaeRed-breasted Wheatear休氏鵖Oenanthe heugliniHeuglin’s Wheatear沙鵖Oenanthe isabellinaIsabelline Wheatear穗鵖Oenanthe oenantheNorthern Wheatear索马里鵖Oenanthe phillipsiSomali Wheatear库尔德鵖Oenanthe xanthoprymnaKurdish Wheatear红尾鵖Oenanthe chrysopygiaRed-tailed Wheatear斑鵖Oenanthe pleschankaPied Wheatear塞浦路斯鵖Oenanthe cypriacaCyprus Wheatear白顶鵖Oenanthe hispanicaBlack-eared Wheatear漠鵖Oenanthe desertiDesert Wheatear悲鵖Oenanthe lugensMourningWheatear阿比西尼亚鵖Oenanthe lugubrisAbyssinian Wheatear阿拉伯鵖Oenanthe lugentoidesArabian Wheatear芬氏鵖Oenanthe finschiiFinsch's Wheatear东方斑鵖Oenanthe picataVariable Wheatear山鵖Oenanthe monticolaMountain Wheatear休姆氏鵖Oenanthe albonigerHume's Wheatear白冠黑鵖Oenanthe leucopygaWhite-crowned Wheatear白尾黑鵖Oenanthe leucuraBlack Wheatear冠鵖Oenanthe monachaHooded Wheatear黑尾岩鵖Oenanthe melanuraBlackstart褐岩鵖Oenanthe fuscaBrown Rock Chat红尾岩鵖Oenanthe familiarisFamiliar Chat褐尾岩鵖Oenanthe scotocercaBrown-tailed Rock Chat乌岩鵖Oenanthe dubiaSombre Rock Chat石鵖属Saxicola --草原石鵖Saxicola rubetraWhinchat大嘴石鵖Saxicola macrorhynchusWhite-browed Bush Chat白喉石鵖Saxicola insignisWhite-throated Bush Chat卡岛石鵖SaxicoladacotiaeCanaryIslandsStonechat欧洲石鵖Saxicola rubicolaEuropean Stonechat黑喉石鵖Saxicola maurusSiberian Stonechat史氏石鵖Saxicola stejnegeriStejneger’s Stonechat非洲石鵖Saxicola torquatusAfrican Stonechat马达加斯加石鵖Saxicola sibillaMadagascan Stonechat印度洋石鵖SaxicolatectesReunionStonechat白尾石鵖Saxicola leucurusWhite-tailed Stonechat白斑黑石鵖Saxicola caprataPied Bush Chat黑白林鵖Saxicola jerdoniJerdon’s Bush Chat灰林鵖Saxicola ferreaGrey Bush Chat帝汶林鵖Saxicola gutturalisWhite-bellied Bush Chat暗色石鵖属Pinarornis --暗色石鵖Pinarornis plumosusBoulder Chat黄纹石鵖属Campicoloides --黄纹石鵖Campicoloides bifasciatusBuff-streaked Chat岩鵖属Emarginata --镰翅岩鵖Emarginata sinuataSickle-winged Chat施氏岩鵖Emarginata schlegeliiKaroo Chat特拉岩鵖Emarginata tractracTractrac Chat山岩鵖属Pinarochroa --山岩鵖Pinarochroa sordidaMoorland Chat穴鵖属Xenocopsychus --穴鵖Xenocopsychus ansorgeiAngola Cave Chat歌鵖属Cossypha --高山歌鵖Cossypha isabellaeMountain Robin-Chat阿氏歌鵖Cossypha archeriArcher’s Ground Robin绿胁歌鵖Cossypha anomalaOlive-flanked Ground Robin黄喉歌鵖Cossypha caffraCape Robin-Chat白喉歌鵖Cossypha humeralisWhite-throated Robin-Chat灰翅歌鵖Cossypha poliopteraGrey-winged Robin-Chat蓝肩歌鵖Cossypha cyanocampterBlue-shouldered Robin-Chat卢氏歌鵖Cossypha semirufaRüppell’s Robin-Chat白眉歌鵖Cossypha heugliniWhite-browed Robin-Chat红顶歌鵖Cossypha natalensisRed-capped Robin-Chat南非歌鵖Cossypha dichroaChorister Robin-Chat白头歌鵖Cossypha heinrichiWhite-headed Robin-Chat白冠歌鵖Cossypha niveicapillaSnowy-crowned Robin-Chat白顶歌鵖Cossypha albicapillusWhite-crowned Robin-Chat白腹歌鵖属Cossyphicula --白腹歌鵖Cossyphicula robertiWhite-bellied Robin-Chat蚁鵖属Myrmecocichla --刚果蚁鵖Myrmecocichla tholloniCongo Moor Chat蚁鵖Myrmecocichla aethiopsAnteater Chat南方蚁鵖Myrmecocichla formicivoraAnt-eating Chat暗色蚁鵖Myrmecocichla nigraSooty Chat卢氏蚁鵖Myrmecocichla melaenaRüppell’s Black Chat白额蚁鵖属Pentholaea --白额蚁鵖Pentholaea albifronsWhite-fronted Black Chat阿氏蚁鵖Pentholaea arnottiArnot’s Chat鲁阿哈蚁鵖Pentholaea collarisRuaha Chat桂红蚁鵖属Thamnolaea --桂红蚁鵖Thamnolaea cinnamomeiventrisMocking Cliff Chat桂红壁鵖Thamnolaea coronataWhite-crowned Cliff Chat

中文名拉丁学名英文名称吸蜜鸟科Meliphagidae--澳鵖属Epthianura --绯红澳鵖Epthianura tricolorCrimson Chat橙澳鵖Epthianura aurifronsOrange Chat黄澳鵖Epthianura croceaYellow Chat白额澳鵖Epthianura albifronsWhite-fronted Chat漠澳鵖属Ashbyia --漠澳鵖Ashbyia lovensisGibberbird纹喉鵖科Arcanatoridae--纹喉鵖属Arcanator --纹喉鵖Arcanator orostruthusDapple-throat斑喉鵖属Modulatrix --斑喉鵖Modulatrix stictigulaSpot-throat棕榈鵖科Dulidae--棕榈鵖属Dulus --棕榈鵖Dulus dominicusPalmchat

西鵖唐纳雀Calyptophilus tertius

东鵖唐纳雀Calyptophilus frugivorus

林鵖伯劳Lanius senator